Introduction
Many workers are exposed to
substances that can adversely affect their skin condition, thus
causing them ill health due to dermatitis or a worsening of pre-existing
conditions e.g. eczema. Therefore health surveillance for such
substances is a legal requirement under the Control of Substances
Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002. Skin surveillance should
be carried out on a regular basis in partnership with the provision
of information, instruction and training.
- The 2006/07 Self-reported
Work-related Illness survey estimated that there were 29 000
people with "skin problems" which they believed to
be work-related.
- There
were over 3500 cases of occupational skin disease in 2006 reported
by dermatologists and occupational physicians reporting in the
THOR (EPIDERM and OPRA) network.
- Of these, 2395 (68%) were
contact dermatitis and 760 (21%) most of the remainder
were skin cancers.
Source: Health
& Safety Executive 2007
Who is at Risk?
Those working within certain
occupations are more at risk from occupational skin problems,
as they work with certain substances are that known to cause occupational
dermatitis. These include:
- Those working with mineral
and soluble oils & mists
- Bakery workers
- Beauticians & hairdressers
- Healthcare workers
- Those working with epoxy
resins & adhesives and other solvents
- Printing sector workers
- Those working with degreasers
- Gardeners, horticulturalists
and arbourists
- Construction workers
- Cleaners
- Those with prolonged or
frequent contact with water
- Chemical plant operatives
- Those working with fuel oils,
paraffin, kerosene
- Those working with or using
latex
Additionally, people with the
following pre-existing conditions may have a slightly higher risk
of developing an occupational skin condition:
- Eczema
- Asthma
- Hay fever
- Food allergy to milk, eggs
or citrus
- Stress
- Family history of allergies,
eczema & dermatitis
When assessing
the risks posed within a workplace, material safety data sheets
supplied with products should be checked for the following risk
phrases:
- R38 Irritating to skin
- R43 May cause sensitisation
by skin contact
- R42/43 May cause
sensitisation by inhalation and skin contact
What's Involved?
Skin surveillance can be carried
out at your own premises, provided that there is a quiet room
made available.
Each personal appointment takes
between 10 and 15 minutes. If other forms of health surveillance
are additionally required for each employee, the time taken will
obviously increase.
A questionnaire is provided
by us prior to attendance on site and the employee is given this
preferably the day before they attend. They complete the questionnaire
and bring it with them to their appointment. The employee will
have their hands, forearms and face checked and a work related
history including exposure and PPE used taken.
Next, the employee will have
their results explained to them. If referral is required due to
abnormal results they will be advised to see their own General
Practitioner.
The final stage involves collating
all the results by job title or department and supplying the company
with anonymous results.
All Safe OH & S Ltd can
also offer site based skin surveillance training to nominated
responsible people e.g. first aiders or supervisors to allow in-house
skin surveillance, provided that this is acceptable to employees.
Please contact us for further details.
All
Safe OH & S can offer site based statutory health surveillance
including:
Please click on the buttons
below for more information about your chosen area.
   
  

Please
contact us for further information and pricing
All
Safe OH & S - Keeping you, your company and your employees
All Safe
© All Safe OH &
S Ltd 2008

|